Insights

Google Lighthouse Performance

The Google Lighthouse performance score is a metric that measures the speed and performance of a website. It’s an overall score that ranges from 0 to 100 and is generated based on a number of different performance metrics, such as the time it takes for a website to load, the time it takes for a website to become interactive, the size of the resources used by the website, and other factors that impact the user experience.

A high performance score in Google Lighthouse indicates that a website is fast and responsive, which can lead to a better user experience and improved search engine rankings. On the other hand, a low performance score can indicate that a website is slow and unresponsive, and can negatively impact the user experience.

Mobile Performance
32%
Desktop Performance
71%

Core Web Vitals

Core Web Vitals are a set of specific factors that Google considers important in a webpage’s overall user experience. Core Web Vitals are made up of three specific page speed and user interaction measurements: Largest Contentful PaintFirst Input Delay, and Cumulative Layout Shift.

VitalMobileDesktopTarget
Largest Contentful Paint13.9 s1.2 s< 2.5 s
First Input Delay760 ms160 ms< 100ms
Cumulative Layout Shift0.0240.253 0.1

Opportunities

Replace icon font files

Font icons can have a negative impact on performance and emissions because they can increase the size of the page and the amount of data that needs to be downloaded. Some specific reasons why font icons can be bad for performance and emissions include:

  1. Increased file size: Font icons are typically included as part of a web font, which can be a large file that needs to be downloaded. This can increase the overall size of the page, leading to slower load times and higher emissions.
  2. Inefficient rendering: Web fonts are sometimes loaded and rendered inefficiently, which can result in slow performance and higher emissions.
  3. Unused icons: Font icons often include a large number of icons that may not be used on a particular page, increasing the file size and leading to inefficient use of resources.

While icon fonts are still widely used on the web, and they can be a useful tool for adding icons to a website. it is a dated practice when there are better options such as SVG icons, which can be more efficient and have a lower impact on performance and emissions.

FontSize
flUhRq6tzZclQEJ-Vdg-IuiaDsNcIhQ8tQ.woff2126 KB

Subset large font files

Fonts should be subsetted to reduce the file size, improve performance, and reduce emissions. Subsetting a font involves removing any characters that are not needed for a particular use case, resulting in a smaller file size and faster page load times. Some specific reasons why fonts should be subsetted include:

  1. Reduced file size: Subsetting a font removes any unused characters, which can result in a smaller file size. This can help to reduce the amount of data that needs to be downloaded, leading to faster page load times and lower emissions.
  2. Improved performance: Fonts that are subsetted are faster to load and render than fonts that are not subsetted. This can help to improve the overall performance of a website, leading to a better user experience.

Overall, subsetting fonts is a good practice for anyone looking to optimize the performance and reduce the emissions of a website of a website.

ijwTs572Xtc6ZYQws9YVwnNDTJzax8s3Jik.woff2 ~27 KB ~9 KB
ijwRs572Xtc6ZYQws9YVwnNGfJ7QwOk1.woff2 ~25 KB ~8 KB

Remove third party font files

Font files should be loaded from the same hosting as the website because

  1. Increased loading time: Third-party sub-resources, such as scripts, fonts, or images, need to be downloaded from a separate server before they can be displayed on the website. This can increase the overall loading time of the page, leading to a slower user experience.
  2. Dependence on external servers: The loading of third-party subresources is dependent on the availability and performance of the external servers that host them. If these servers are slow or unavailable, it can result in slow page loading times or even errors.
  3. Increased risk of security threats: Third-party subresources can introduce security risks to a website, as they can contain malicious code or be used to track user activity.
HostFont
fonts.gstatic.comijwRs572Xtc6ZYQws9YVwnNGfJ7QwOk1.woff2
fonts.gstatic.comflUhRq6tzZclQEJ-Vdg-IuiaDsNcIhQ8tQ.woff2
fonts.gstatic.comijwTs572Xtc6ZYQws9YVwnNDTJzax8s3Jik.woff2
onegov.nsw.gov.auogf.ttf

First Contentful Paint

First Contentful Paint (FCP) is a performance metric that measures the time it takes for the first piece of content to be rendered on the screen when a user navigates to a web page. This content can be any visual element on the page, such as text, images, or a background color.

FCP is important because it directly affects the perceived speed of a website, and can impact user engagement and conversion rates. A faster FCP can lead to a better user experience and improved performance.

Here are a few ways you can optimise your FCP:

  1. Optimise images: Large, unoptimised images can slow down a page’s FCP. You can optimise images by compressing them, reducing their dimensions, and choosing the right format for each image.
  2. Minimise HTTP requests: Each resource requested by a web page, such as images, scripts, and stylesheets, requires a separate HTTP request. Minimising the number of HTTP requests can help to reduce the time it takes for a page to render.
  3. Prioritize critical content: Prioritizing critical content, such as above-the-fold content, can help to ensure that users see something on the screen quickly, even if the rest of the page is still loading.
  4. Reduce server response time: A slow server response time can significantly impact FCP. Optimizing server-side code and server settings can help to reduce response times and improve FCP.
  5. Use a performance monitoring tool: There are many tools available that can help you monitor your website’s performance, including FCP. These tools can help you identify performance issues and track your progress as you implement optimizations.
MobileDesktop
Score23%84%
Timing4.0 s1.1 s

Largest Contentful Paint

MobileDesktop
Score0%89%
Timing13.9 s1.2 s

Total Blocking Time

MobileDesktop
Score3%65%
Timing2,760 ms270 ms

Cumulative Layout Shift

MobileDesktop
Score100%49%
Timing0.0240.253

Speed Index

MobileDesktop
Score40%81%
Timing6.4 s1.5 s

Time to Interactive

MobileDesktop
Score7%87%
Timing15.3 s2.6 s

Max Potential First Input Delay

MobileDesktop
Score1%80%
Timing760 ms160 ms

First Meaningful Paint

MobileDesktop
Score50%84%
Timing4.0 s1.1 s

Eliminate render-blocking resources

MobileDesktop
Score32%58%
InsightPotential savings of 2,280 msPotential savings of 610 ms

Properly size images

MobileDesktop
Score29%97%
InsightPotential savings of 427 KiBPotential savings of 34 KiB

Reduce unused CSS

MobileDesktop
Score88%97%
InsightPotential savings of 18 KiBPotential savings of 16 KiB

Reduce unused JavaScript

MobileDesktop
Score31%72%
InsightPotential savings of 413 KiBPotential savings of 415 KiB

Serve images in next-gen formats

MobileDesktop
Score18%90%
InsightPotential savings of 618 KiBPotential savings of 170 KiB

Enable text compression

MobileDesktop
Score58%90%
InsightPotential savings of 117 KiBPotential savings of 117 KiB

Avoids enormous network payloads

MobileDesktop
Score89%98%
InsightTotal size was 2,684 KiBTotal size was 2,101 KiB

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy

MobileDesktop
Score2%5%
Insight33 resources found33 resources found

Avoid an excessive DOM size

MobileDesktop
Score65%62%
Insight1,186 elements1,231 elements

JavaScript execution time

MobileDesktop
Score30%90%
Timing5.2 s1.2 s

Minimize main-thread work

MobileDesktop
Score3%71%
Timing10.6 s2.9 s

Ensure text remains visible during webfont load

MobileDesktop
GradeFailFail

Minimize third-party usage

MobileDesktop
GradeFailPass
InsightThird-party code blocked the main thread for 2,170 msThird-party code blocked the main thread for 250 ms

Image elements do not have explicit width and height

MobileDesktop
GradeFailFail